base metal

fastener material

zinc & galva- nized steel

aluminum & aluminum alloys

steel & cast iron

brass, copper, bronze, monel

martensitic stainless 410

austenitic stainless (302/304)

zinc & galvanized steel

A

B

B

C

C

C

aluminum & aluminum alloys

E

A

B

C

not recommended

B

steel & cast iron

AD

AE

A

C

C

B

terne (lead-tin) plated sheet

ADE

AE

AE

C

C

B

brass, copper, bronze, monel

ADE

AE

AE

A

A

B

ferritic stainless steel (430)

ADE

AE

AE

A

A

A

stainless steel A2 (302/304)

ADE

AE

AE

AE

A

A

A - the corrosion of the base metal is not increased by the fastener
B - the corrosion of the base matal is marginally increased by the fastener
C - the corrosion of the base metal may be markedly increased by the fastener material
D - the plating on the fastener is rapidly consumed, leaving the bare fastener metal
E - the corrosion of the fastener is increased by the base metal

Independent test results available upon request. Lumber for these tests is typical of the woods used in post frame construction. All lumber is constructiongrade with the exception of “economy fir” which is unrated. This lumber was not kiln dried. Tighter grain structure would provide a substantial increase in pullout values. Values with 1” penetration can vary from 240 lbs. to 1150 lbs., depending on wood density. We believe these are typical values found in field applications. These values are ultimate with no safety factors. Recommended minimum penetration is 1”, except for plywood.